During the last decade, telehandlers, also referred to as rough terrain variable reach forklifts, have surpassed the popularity of motorized mobile machines. These equipment have become the gem of the construction industry and with excellent reason. These machines are extremely powerful, practical and versatile. As some manufacturers and units has exploded over the last 5 years or so, there are currently a number of these machines readily available on the market.
In technical terms, a telehandler is considered to be an ITA* Class 7 Powered Industrial Truck. This description means it is a rough terrain lift truck, but only in name only. Any of the similarities between a vertical mast type of forklift and a telehandler literally ends on sight and on operation. There are several other significant distinctions between the two equipment discussed below.
A telehandler has an entirely different look as it is fitted with a horizontal boom rather than a vertical mast. From a distance, a telehandler with a jib attachment can resemble more of a mobile crane rather than a forklift. The boom can telescope or retract and extend to lengths of 30 feet and beyond depending on the particular unit. The boom can also elevate to an angle from horizontal to around 70 degrees. Telehandlers have been referred to as "zoom booms" due to their ability to telescope. This name has become rather famous with the operators.
One more optional boom related function is referred to as a "Transaction". The telehandler outfitted with this option mounted on the chassis. When the operator starts it, the boom would move back and forward for distances up to 8 feet or more. Amongst the main advantages of this function is that it enables the forks to be cleanly withdrawn from a cargo and the forks can be cleanly inserted underneath, regardless of the boom angle.
The construction business have been revolutionized by zoom booms. They can perform numerous tasks which used to take much more time and man-power to complete.